Overview
The magnitude and scope of the opioid crisis remain the greatest threat and challenge faced by this generation – especially in southern West Virginia (WV). Overcoming this challenge of epidemic proportions requires systems-level approaches that can effectively expand the capacity to respond through the delivery of effective prevention, treatment and recovery services.
The Southern WV Opioid Response Planning Consortium, in partnership with technical support from Marshall Health, is committed to leading the development of an innovative, systems-level solution to restore health and economic vitality – and a sense of hope – in WV.
Our Goals
- Establish capacity and infrastructure to develop a Southern West Virginia System of Addiction Care that will expand/enhance access to OUD prevention, treatment and recovery services in the five-county region, with specific focus on OUD treatment and recovery services for emerging adults, adults, and pregnant/parenting women.
- Design county and a regional strategic plan for development of a coordinated Southern WV System of Addiction Care.
- Conduct data collection to support strategic planning and share findings and plans.
Region Demographics
The geographic region of the Southern WV Opioid Consortium is 5 of 55 (9%) counties in southern (WV–those hardest hit by the opioid epidemic in the only state located entirely in Appalachia. Counties include Logan, McDowell, Mercer, Mingo, and Wyoming having a combined population of 156,481 (8.6%) of the state population. The Region is 2,058 square miles in size, with 76.4 persons per square mile on average, compared to the WV average of 77.1 persons per square mile in WV and 92.2 for the U.S.
Geographic Region | Population | Population Density | Poverty Level | Median Income | Percent Pop. in Civilian Workforce | Percent Disabled | Percent with no Health Insurance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Logan | 32,925 | 81.0 | 24.4% | $37,262 | 44.8% | 23.5% | 6.8% |
McDowell | 18,456 | 41.5 | 36.3% | $25,206 | 29.3% | 24.3% | 10.0% |
Mercer | 59,763 | 148.6 | 20.2% | $37,255 | 53.8% | 19.9% | 6.5% |
Mingo | 24,127 | 63.4 | 28.2% | $32,441 | 44.1% | 25.4% | 7.6% |
Wyoming | 21,210 | 47.6 | 23.9% | $35,469 | 39.5% | 27.4% | 7.7% |
West Virginia | 1,815,817 | 77.1 | 17.9% | $42,644 | 53.8% | 14.4% | 6.5% |
In the five county Consortium region, the number of drug poisoning deaths per 100,000 ranges from 46.9 to 67.8, as compared to the WV rate of 52.0 (2016) and the U.S. rate of 13.3 per 100,000.5 The epidemic is made even more complex by data analysis revealing that more than 85% of overdose deaths had two or more drugs in their system and more than 50% had three or more drugs on board. The WV opioid epidemic also increases other related health risks.
County | Overdose Deaths With at Least One Opioid Involved | Rate per 100,000 Population | Rank in WV as High Risk Count (of 55) |
---|---|---|---|
Logan | 95 | 55.2 | 7 |
McDowell | 64 | 65.0 | 3 |
Mercer | 143 | 46.9 | 11 |
Mingo | 77 | 61.2 | 5 |
Wyoming | 75 | 67.8 | 2 |
West Virginia | 52.0 | ||
US | 13.3 |